AWS Welding Inspection and Testing Certification Practice Test

What should you do to treat a third degree burn?

1. Apply cold water for several minutes

2. Cover the burned area with thick, sterile, non-fluffy dressings

3. Immediately apply butter or oil

4. Remove clothing from the burned area

The correct answer is: Cover the burned area with thick, sterile, non-fluffy dressings

To treat a third-degree burn effectively, covering the burned area with thick, sterile, non-fluffy dressings is essential. This approach serves several important purposes: it protects the area from infection, helps to reduce pain by preventing further exposure to air, and assists in minimizing fluid loss from the severely damaged skin. The burn itself damages all layers of the skin, and the sterile dressing helps create an environment conducive to healing. While options like applying cold water might be beneficial for less severe burns, immersing a third-degree burn in cold water can actually worsen the injury or lead to shock. Similarly, applying butter or oil is both outdated and dangerous, as these substances can trap heat and cause infection. Finally, removing clothing near a third-degree burn can be inappropriate, particularly if the clothing is stuck to the skin, which could lead to further injury. Overall, the best course of action for dealing with third-degree burns involves protecting the affected area with a proper dressing while seeking immediate medical attention, emphasizing the importance of skilled professional treatment for such serious injuries.